Ukubhiyozela iminyaka engama-75 ye-Glorious China kunye ne-Eiboard

Njengoko sibhiyozela isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-75 sokusekwa kweRiphabliki yaBantu baseTshayina, ngumzuzu wokujonga emva ngebhongo nokuncoma uhambo olumangalisayo oluluthabathe esi sizwe sikhulu. Kwiminyaka nje engama-75, iTshayina iye yaguquka ekubeni lilizwe elidlavulwe yimfazwe, elithwaxwa bubuhlwempu laza laba liziko elinamandla ehlabathini lonke, iphumeza izinto eziye zakhwankqisa ihlabathi.
Enye yezona mpumelelo zibalulekileyo zase-China kule minyaka ingama-75 idlulileyo ngummangaliso wezoqoqosho. Emva kokusekwa kwePeople's Republic, iChina yaqalisa indlela yolwakhiwo lobusoshiyali. Ukutyhubela amashumi eminyaka yokusebenza nzima kunye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, iChina iye yaba lilizwe lesibini ngobukhulu kwezoqoqosho. Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezoqoqosho kweli lizwe kuye kwakhupha amakhulu ezigidi zabantu kubuhlwempu, nto leyo engazange ibonwe kwimbali yoluntu.
Ishishini lemveliso laseTshayina liye lakhula laduma. Ukusuka ekubeni lilizwe elivelisa kakhulu imveliso enexabiso eliphantsi, iChina ngoku ibeyinkokeli yehlabathi ekuveliseni iimpahla ezinobugcisa obuphezulu kunye nezintsonkothileyo. Ilizwe lingumvelisi ophambili wayo yonke into ukusuka kwi-elektroniki kunye neemoto ukuya koomatshini abaphambili kunye nezixhobo ze-aerospace. Le nguqu ayikhulisanga nje kuphela amandla ezoqoqosho e-China kodwa ikhulise nokhuphiswano lwayo lwehlabathi.
Uphuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso yenye indawo apho iChina ifumene impumelelo ebalaseleyo. Eli lizwe liye lakha uthungelwano olubanzi lomzila kaloliwe ohamba ngesantya esiphezulu, oohola bendlela, neebhulorho, ezidibanisa mbombo zonke zelizwe. Inkqubo kaloliwe enesantya esiphezulu ingakumbi iyamangalisa yobunjineli bale mihla, iTshayina izingca ngowona thungelwano lukaloliwe oluhamba ngesantya esiphezulu ehlabathini. Oku kuququzelele kakhulu ukuhamba kwabantu kunye nempahla, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwengingqi.
I-China nayo yenze inkqubela ephawulekayo kwinzululwazi nakubugcisa. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ilizwe lenze impumelelo ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezifana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, unxibelelwano lwe-5G, kunye nokuhlola indawo. Izazinzulu zaseTshayina kunye neenjineli ziye zavelisa ubugcisa obuphambili obulingana okanye obudlulayo nobo bamazwe ahambele phambili kwezoqoqosho. Ukuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwe-BeiDou Navigation Satellite System yaseTshayina kunye nenkqubo yeChang'e yokuhlola inyanga zibubungqina bokukhula kwezakhono zelizwe kwezenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe.
Imfundo yenye indawo apho iTshayina yenze inkqubela enkulu. Ilizwe lenze utyalo-mali olubonakalayo kwezemfundo, liqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntwana uyafikelela kwimfundo esemgangathweni. Ngenxa yoko, iChina ivelise inani elikhulu leetalente ezifunde kakhulu ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuphucuka kwamanqanaba emfundo nako kube negalelo kuphuhliso loqoqosho nentlalo yelizwe.
Kwinkalo yezempilo, iChina yenze inkqubela ephawulekayo ekuphuculeni impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabantu bayo. Ilizwe liseke inkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo olubanzi olubonelela ngeenkonzo zonyango ezisisiseko kubo bonke abemi. Urhulumente wenze neenzame zokulawula izifo ezikhulu kunye nokuphucula ulwazi ngempilo yoluntu. Ngenxa yoko, ixesha ekulindeleke ukuba liphile abantu baseTshayina liye landa ngokuphawulekayo, yaye imeko yempilo yabemi balapho iye yaphucuka ngokuphawulekayo.
Impumelelo yaseTshayina ekukhuselweni kwendalo nayo ifanele ukukhankanywa. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, eli lizwe lithathe uthotho lwamanyathelo okujongana nemiba yokusingqongileyo efana nongcoliseko lomoya, ungcoliseko lwamanzi, nongcoliseko lomhlaba. Urhulumente ukhuthaze uphuhliso lwamandla acocekileyo kwaye wasebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo yokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ngenxa yoko, umgangatho wokusingqongileyo waseTshayina uphucukile, kwaye ilizwe lihamba lisiya kwindlela yophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ukongeza kwezi mpumelelo, i-China iphinde yenze igalelo elibalulekileyo kuxolo nophuhliso lwehlabathi. Njengelungu elisisigxina leBhunga loKhuseleko leZizwe eziManyeneyo, iChina idlale indima ebonakalayo ekugcineni uxolo nozinzo lwehlabathi. Eli lizwe likwathathe inxaxheba kumaphulo ohlukeneyo entsebenziswano namazwe ngamazwe, libonelela ngoncedo kumazwe asakhasayo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso olufanayo.
Xa sijonga emva kwiimpumelelo zaseTshayina kule minyaka ingama-75 idlulileyo, sizaliswa likratshi nokuncoma. Ezi mpumelelo zisisiphumo sokusebenza nzima kunye nokuzinikela kwabantu baseTshayina phantsi kobunkokheli beQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina. Xa sijonge phambili, siqinisekile ukuba iChina iya kuqhubeka ukwenza inkqubela phambili kwaye izuze uzuko olukhulu ngakumbi. Ngesiseko sayo esomeleleyo sezoqoqosho, izakhono ezihambele phambili kwezenzululwazi nobuchwepheshe, kunye nobunkokeli obuzibolileyo, iTshayina imi kwindawo entle yokudlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwihlabathi kwiminyaka ezayo.

Elokuqukumbela, isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-75 sokusekwa kweRiphabliki yaBantu baseTshayina lixesha lokubhiyozela impumelelo ebalaseleyo yesi sizwe sikhulu. Ukusuka kwimpumelelo yezoqoqosho ukuya kwinkqubela phambili yenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ukusuka kuphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo ukuya kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, i-China yenze inkqubela phambili kuzo zonke iinkalo. Njengoko sijonge phambili kwikamva, sinokuqiniseka ukuba i-China iya kuqhubeka ikhanya kwinqanaba lehlabathi, yenza igalelo elikhulu ngakumbi kwintlalontle yoluntu.